Please wait a minute...
《道教義理》期刊官網

道教義理 ›› 2025 ›› 1 ›› 1-11

• 特稿 •    下一篇

從斗姆信仰看道教的母愛文化精神

詹石窗   

  • 作者簡介: 詹石窗，福建廈門人，哲學博士、教育學名譽博士，現為四川大學文科傑出教授、四川大學老子研究院院長、國家「十三五」規劃文化重大工程《中華續道藏》首席專家。

Analysis of the Maternal Cultural Spirit in Taoism through the Belief in Doumu

Zhan Shichuang   

  • About author: About author:Zhan Shichuang, born in 1954, holds a Doctor of Philosophy and an Honorary Doctor of Education. He is currently a Distinguished Professor of Liberal Arts at Sichuan University, Dean of the Laozi Research Institute of Sichuan University, and the Chief Expert of the "Cultural Major Project of the 13th Five-Year Plan" The Sequel to the Taoist Canon (Zhonghua Xudaozang) in China.

PDF (PC)

提要： 本文旨在通過分析道教斗姆信仰的起源與發展，探討其背後蘊含的母愛文化精神及其與道家哲學核心思想的關聯。文章首先梳理斗姆信仰的歷史淵源與神格演變，揭示其從北斗星宿崇拜到「眾星之母」的神聖母親形象的形成過程；其次深入剖析斗姆信仰與《道德經》「大道」特質的哲學聯繫，展現道教如何將母性崇拜昇華為宇宙生成論；進而系統闡釋道教母愛精神的基本內涵，包括其創生性、包容性與救贖性特徵；最後探討這一精神傳統在當代社會的文化價值與實踐意義，為現代人提供精神滋養與倫理啟示。

關鍵字: 斗姆信仰；母愛文化；大道

Abstract: This paper explores the maternal cultural spirit embedded in Taoism through an analysis of the origin and development of the Doumu (Mother of the Dipper) belief. The study first traces the historical origins and theological evolution of Doumu worship, revealing how her divine image transformed from a celestial veneration of the Northern Dipper constellation into the sacred "Mother of All Stars." Second, it delves into the philosophical connection between Doumu belief and the concept of the Dao (Great Dao) in the Daodejing, demonstrating how Taoism sublimates maternal reverence into a cosmogonic framework. The paper then systematically interprets the core attributes of Taoist maternal spirituality—creativity, inclusivity, and redemptive power—and concludes by examining the cultural significance and practical implications of this spiritual tradition in contemporary society, offering ethical insights and spiritual nourishment for modern life.

Key words: Doumu belife; Cosmogonic Maternal Divinity; Dao(Great Dao)