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道教義理 ›› 2025 ›› 2 ›› 37-44

• 道教義理學研究 •    下一篇

回歸道教傳統與跨學科模式構建:現代道教義理學詮釋芻議

李永徵   

  • 作者簡介: 李永徵,男,江蘇南京人,文學學士,現爲《道教義理》助理編輯、禹會區道教文化研究會副會長、如皋永壽古觀知客道士,研究方向爲:道教學、戲劇學。

Returning to Daoist Tradition and Constructing an Interdisciplinary Paradigm:A Tentative Discussion on the Interpretation of Modern Daoist Doctrines

Li Yongzheng   

  • About author: Li Yongzheng, male, a native of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, holds a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) degree. He currently serves as Assistant Editor of Daoist Doctrine, Vice President of the Yuhui District Taoist Culture Research Association, and Guest-Reception Daoist Priest at Rugao Yongshou Ancient Temple. His research interests include Daoist Studies and Theatre Studies.

提要: 本文聚焦現代道教義理學的詮釋困境與體系重構,深入剖析「內外分治」的詮釋學困境:學界囿於文獻考據而輕視道教「經教互參」的修學傳統,教界則偏重科儀實踐導致義理認知薄弱。筆者認爲,道教三洞義理體系具有「道—經—師」的三重結構,其內在邏輯超越歷史文獻考據,應通過隱文互證,術語溯源等內部敘事方法實現整體性詮釋。面對當代詮釋困境,本文主張突破宗派立場與學科壁壘,構建「學者+道士」的解經共同體,以「守經開新」爲路徑,整合版本校勘、語義分析與實踐指導,同時呼應生態文明、人類命運共同體等時代命題,爲道教信仰的當代價值提供理論支撐與實踐方向。

關鍵字: 道教義理學;詮釋學;當代道教;道教詮釋

Abstract: This article focuses on the interpretive challenges and systematic reconstruction of modern Daoist doctrinal studies, offering an in-depth analysis of the hermeneutical dilemma of “internal-external division”:academia remains confined to textual research while neglecting the Daoist tradition of “mutual reference between scriptures and teachings”,whereas religious circles overemphasize ritual practices, resulting in a weak understanding of doctrinal principles.The author argues that the Daoist doctrinal system of the Three Caverns possesses a tripartite structure of “Dao—Scripture—Master”,whose internal logic transcends historical-textual criticism and should be holistically interpreted through internal narrative methods such as cross-referencing implicit texts and tracing terminological origins.In response to contemporary interpretive challenges,this article advocates breaking through sectarian positions and disciplinary barriers to construct an exegetical community of “scholars and Daoist practitioners”. Following the path of “guarding the scriptures while innovating”,it integrates textual criticism, semantic analysis, and practical guidance,while engaging with contemporary themes such as ecological civilization and the community with a shared future for mankind.This approach aims to provide theoretical support and practical direction for the contemporary value of Daoist belief.

Key words: Daoist doctrinal studies;Hermeneutics;contemporary Daoism;Daoist interpretation